Agricultural machinery: As a basic industry, agriculture is a key link in the economic system. It is necessary to improve the level of economic development and promote the automation of agricultural machinery. Therefore, relevant departments attach great importance to this. Agricultural machinery automation, as the name suggests, is the use of mechanical tools in practice to reduce the workload of labor, which is also its obvious advantage. In addition, it can also save production costs and improve production quality. However, with the rapid development of science and technology, people have put forward higher requirements for the quality of agricultural products. Faced with this situation, the level of agricultural mechanization needs to be further improved.

1. The application status of agricultural machinery automation in my country

This technology is mainly implemented through the following equipment, such as automatic seeders and combine harvesting equipment. For example, combine harvesters mainly harvest crops through a series of processes such as harvesting and threshing. On this basis, the production efficiency is improved and the production quality is guaranteed. The wide application of agricultural machinery and equipment reflects its many advantages, such as labor saving. As a key equipment of agricultural economy, it represents the development level of mechanical automation.

2. Factors restricting the development of agricultural machinery automation in my country

After investigation, it is found that the current situation of my country's agricultural machinery automation development is not optimistic, and there are a series of problems to be solved urgently. In order to reverse this situation, it is necessary to clarify its restrictive factors, which will be discussed from the following aspects:

1. Few technological factors

After years of exploration and practice, it has been discovered that an obvious problem restricting the development of mechanical automation is the lack of scientific and technological content. As the main members of agricultural production, most farmers have not studied systematically and have a low level of education, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of mechanized development and reduces the utilization rate of related equipment and technology. In recent years, China's scientific development has been relatively rapid. At the same time, science and technology have varying degrees of application in various fields. However, in agriculture, its application and practice are still lacking. Therefore, China's agricultural development has been slow and has failed to catch up with the world's agricultural powers, which has made the gap between the two increasingly widening.

2. Unbalanced regional development

China has a large land area, and there are great differences between regions, including different geographical features such as basins, mountains and hills. At the same time, the climate, environment and economic development level of different regions are also very different, and the crops that can be grown are also very different. This is the main obstacle to the development and practice of automation equipment.

3. Less use of mechanical equipment

The development of agricultural machinery in China is relatively slow, and most of the agricultural equipment has not been mass-produced, resulting in the slow development of agricultural machinery and unable to provide farmers with corresponding machinery. In addition, some agricultural equipment has not been fully utilized and lags far behind other agriculture.

3. The application of agricultural mechanization and automation in modern agriculture

In order to give full play to the role of agricultural machinery automation and further increase the development of modern agriculture in our country, we should continue to explore in practice and put forward several specific application suggestions for reference only:

1. Application of computer vision technology

In the 21st century, science has developed rapidly, and computer vision technology has become a new research topic in various countries. In other countries, research on this technology has already begun. The main practical directions of this technology include crop quality evaluation, planting resource control and related product data integration. So far, China has a strong demand for this technology, and it is also vigorously researching such scientific research projects. However, due to the lack of agricultural infrastructure and slow development in my country, the development and application of this technology still has a long way to go, and there are still scientific research peaks that are difficult to climb.

2. Automatic control of agricultural machinery and equipment

With the help of advanced technology, the performance and work efficiency of modern agricultural machinery can be greatly improved. For example, a corn harvester can apply automated science and technology to realize automated processing, use computers to accurately control corn harvesting speed, precision and output, improve economic benefits, realize scientific corn planting, and continuously improve other agricultural machinery and equipment to make it better. At the same time, it is necessary to improve the original and inherent agricultural machinery and equipment, realize scientific management through the use of computers, and realize the grand goal of automatic control of agricultural mechanization equipment.

3. Agricultural product inspection and packaging automation

The inspection and packaging of agricultural products requires a large number of workers. How to improve the efficiency of this work, we can use automatic inspection packaging machine and its auxiliary products. The working principle of this technology is to detect the quality and quantity of agricultural products through the X-ray machine, sort and calculate the relatively intact agricultural products, and obtain various results. We can use the packaging machine to pack various grades of agricultural products one by one. With the continuous development of science and technology in China, agriculture is also undergoing continuous transformation. In the future, the automated inspection of agricultural products and packaging in my country will develop.

4. Automatic control of agricultural fertilization and irrigation

Water resources are an important part of agricultural development. To develop agriculture well, a large amount of water resources is a necessary condition. Water saving and scientific development of agriculture are necessary, but this is an important topic at present. The wide application of agricultural automatic irrigation technology has solved the contradiction between water saving and the rational development of agricultural production.